How To Structure Your Assignment Paragraph Using PEEL Framework?

Fluency is necessary for writing; every writer is bound to maintain it in their text. The lack of logical flow distracts readers. In a text, the writer has to introduce many points, which is not a difficult task. But the establishment of a connection between all points is an art. Hence, the paragraph helps the writer in introducing something new.

In the PEEL framework, the most important concern is the structuring of a paragraph. A well-structured paragraph ensures good quality of the context.

Structure of Paragraphs in academic writing

Before starting an assignment, a student must know about the proper structuring of the paragraph.

Best way to structure your paragraph

The best paragraph is one that contains four well-organized components. The introductory paragraph of a thesis contains a thesis statement. Apart from that, all other paragraphs contain the following four components;

• Topic sentence
• Evidence
• Supporting sentence
• Concluding sentence

Yet, different paragraph structuring frameworks help writers maintain the logical flow. This is for each paragraph. The two most common paragraph structuring frameworks are as follows;

• PEEL framework
• HEEL framework

Note: Both frameworks are efficient enough for giving a well-organized structure to each paragraph of your thesis. But the following section will provide you with a complete guide to using the PEEL framework.

What is PEEL Framework?

People often laugh after listening to the word ‘PEEL.’ The connection between the structure of the paragraph and PEEL is important. In fact, PEEL aims to increase the clarity of the sentence. The purpose of PEEL is to introduce one point in one paragraph. The practice of giving many ideas in a single paragraph is difficult to handle.

In this case, the writer often forgets to establish a connection between each point. As a result, the assignments may suffer from quality problems. Hence, PEEL will become your instructor for guiding the structure of a paragraph. The word PEEL stands for;

• P= point
• E= evidence
• E= explain
• L= link

PEEL suggests that for every paragraph in academic writing, these four things are necessary;

• The first two lines of a paragraph must have a unique point. The unique topic sentence for each paragraph aims to reflect what you are going to discuss. In addition to this, it must justify the thesis statement as well.
• Every claim needs proper evidence. Likewise, every problem statement also needs evidence. This is so that other people can understand your perspective. So after writing the topic statement, you need to support it with evidence. This evidence may be in the form of literature findings, statistical data, or news reports.
• After giving evidence, you need to explain how that evidence supports the topic statement. This step helps the reader in understanding the relevance of your point. This is the lengthiest part of the paragraph.
• At end of the paragraph, you need to link the topic sentence and the thesis statement.

PEEL’s method of structuring the paragraph does not only increase the clarity. It also helps help writers in convincing their readers. You can hire coursework writing services if you are not able to work on it.

Quality Assurance Steps:

Every writer should keep in mind some necessary things while using the PEEL framework. These are as follows;

Step 1: After writing a paragraph using the PEEL framework, read carefully. This is for checking whether the topic sentence is strong enough to support the thesis statement or not. If you don’t find good relation between these two, you should consider revision. If the relation between the topic sentence and thesis statement exists, then follow step 2.

Step 2: In this step, you need to cross-check for the relevancy of the example and evidence. If not, you should replace it with a better version. If yes, then go for step 3. 

Step 3: The third step aims to check whether the explanation section answers ‘why’ and ‘how’, or not. Your explanation must show how this example. This is because it helps strengthen the argument. It should also explain how it conveys the message. If the explanation section is efficient enough, you should go for step 4.

Step 4: The fourth step in this framework is to check the purpose of the ‘L’ part of the PEEL. Here, you need to check whether the last few lines of a paragraph are strong enough or not. After cross-checking all four points of the PEEL, you can follow the same process for another paragraph.

Example of structuring your paragraph with the PEEL framework

Note: In the above paragraph, only one piece of evidence supports the existence of the topic sentence. But it depends upon the writers. They can also use two or more pieces of evidence to support a topic sentence. Likewise, you can use paragraphs as much as you can. There is no hard and fast rule regarding the number of paragraphs in a text. Another thing that can help you estimate the number of paragraphs is the total word count available. Before making the initial outline, you can divide the total word count by 150 (average paragraph length). Let’s suppose you have to write 1500 words in an essay. Then, for a rough idea about the number of paragraphs, you can use the following equation;

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